Real Estate
Property price, down payment and mortgage amount
Distinguish the purchase price from the buyer’s cash contribution and the principal actually financed.
The property price is the agreed purchase amount. The down payment is the buyer’s upfront contribution. Mortgage principal is the remainder financed:
down payment = price x down-payment percentage
loan amount = price - down payment
For a $3,000,000 property with 25% down, the down payment is $750,000 and the loan amount is $2,250,000. Calculate the payment from $2,250,000, not the full purchase price.
A 100% down payment leaves no mortgage principal. A 0% down payment means full-price financing only if such a product is actually available; it does not remove closing costs.
Use the mortgage calculator and keep all three figures explicit when comparing offers.